Harmony FL

Using Native Plants

Native plants are those that occur naturally in an area. Native species have evolved over time with the biological and physical factors such as soil, climate, and rainfall specific to their region.

Landscaping your yard with native plants has many benefits

Native plants provide food and shelter for native wildlife. The great variety of plant species for all conditions carries a high habitat value. For a list of wildlife-friendly native plants, visit Attract Wildlife with Native Tropical Landscaping.

Visit the University of Florida’s Wildlife Extension for complete information on Landscaping for Wildlife.

Native plants help to restore regional landscapes. They are the best species adapted to local conditions that thrive with the least care and create a sense of place.

“Wherever I go in America, I like it when the land speaks its own language in its own regional accent.” Ladybird Johnson- Wildflowers Across America, 1993

Using native plants promotes wise stewardship of the land and conservation for our natural areas. Native species are members of a community of plants, animals, and microorganisms that keep each other in check and won’t harm natural areas.

Follow these principles when landscaping with natives:

Right Plant, Right Place—assess your local site conditions and select compatible plants whose ultimate size and shape fit your needs.

Use a Diversity of Plants—using a variety of plants provides a more diverse wildlife habitat and more seasonal interest, and pest and disease damage is less noticeable.

Plant sites in layers—a multi-layered approach to your lawn provides more home cooling ability and cover for wildlife that utilize plants in different ways.

Native plant species that attract wildlife:
	Sweetgum Liquidambar styracifluagood for seeds		Live Oak Quercus virginiana good for mast
	Wax Myrtle Myrica ceriferagood for berries		Beautyberry Callicarpa americanagood for berries
	Firebush Hamelia patensgood for nectar and berries		Lanceleaf Coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolatagood for nectar
	Cabbage Palm Sabal palmettogood for fruit		Longleaf Pine Pinus palustrisgood for structure